Planning a wedding in Maryland? Among the many details to arrange, getting your marriage license is one of the most crucial. While the process isn’t complicated, it’s important to understand the specific requirements to ensure your wedding day goes off without a hitch. Here’s everything you need to know about obtaining a marriage license in Maryland.

In Maryland, marriage licenses are issued by the Clerk of the Circuit Court in the county where your wedding will take place, not necessarily where you live. Each county has its own Circuit Court, and you must apply at the specific court for your wedding location. Some counties allow for online applications, but you still need to appear in person or send a representative to finalize the process. Maryland has a 48-hour waiting period after you apply for your marriage license, so plan accordingly. Make sure you give yourself enough time to complete this step before your wedding day. The license is valid for six months from the date it’s issued, which means you’ll need to use it within that time frame.

Both parties should apply in person, but if one person is unable to be present, the other can apply on their behalf. However, you’ll need a completed Affidavit of Absent Applicant that must be notarized. Some counties may also allow an attorney to apply for the couple.

You’ll need the following information for both parties:

• Full names
• Social Security numbers
• Birth dates
• Addresses
• Marital status (If previously married, you’ll need to provide the exact date and place of divorce or the date of your former spouse’s death.)

The fee for a marriage license varies by county, but it typically ranges from $25 to $85. Make sure to bring the correct form of payment—many courthouses do not accept credit cards, so check ahead to confirm whether you need cash, a money order, or a certified check. There are no residency requirements to get married in Maryland. Whether you’re a local or planning a destination wedding in Maryland, the process is the same. In Maryland, weddings can be officiated by any religious figure, a judge, or a court-appointed officiant. If you have a friend or family member who is ordained online, they can legally officiate your wedding, too. Just ensure that the officiant completes and returns the marriage license to the court after the ceremony to make your marriage official.

• Age Requirements: The legal age to marry in Maryland is 18. However, individuals aged 16 or 17 can marry with parental consent or if the bride is pregnant or has given birth. For individuals under 16, court approval is required.
• Blood Tests: Maryland does not require a blood test to get married.
• Same-Sex Marriages: Same-sex marriages are legally recognized in Maryland. The process for obtaining a license is the same for all couples.

Once your wedding is over, the officiant will return the signed marriage license to the Circuit Court. You’ll then need to request certified copies of your marriage certificate, which you may need for legal purposes, such as changing your name or updating your marital status with various agencies. Most counties offer these copies for a small fee (around $5 to $10 per copy). It’s a good idea to order several copies upfront for convenience.

Getting your marriage license is an essential step in making your wedding day official. The key is to apply in the correct county and meet the state’s requirements. If you have any questions about the specifics in your county, it’s always a good idea to call the Circuit Court for guidance. Make sure this is on your wedding checklist early on so that you can focus on the fun parts of planning—like the dress, cake, and flowers—without any last-minute surprises. Happy wedding planning!

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Photography by: Chandler Ashlyn Photography & Michael Redmond Photography